Wednesday, January 28, 2009

A summary of constructivism

I found the following interesting - a summary of constructivism ...

(from: http://hagar.up.ac.za/catts/learner/lindavr/lindapg1.htm)

  • emphasises learning and not teaching
  • encourages and accepts learner autonomy and initiative
  • sees learners as creatures of will and purpose
  • thinks of learning as a process
  • encourages learner inquiry
  • acknowledges the critical role of experience in learning
  • nurtures learners natural curiosity
  • takes the learner's mental model into account
  • emphasises performance and understanding when assessing learning
  • bases itself on the principles of the cognitive theory
  • makes extensive use of cognitive terminology such as predict, create and analyze
  • considers how the student learns
  • encourages learners to engage in dialogue with other students and the teacher
  • supports co-operative learning
  • involves learners in real world situations
  • emphasises the context in which learning takes place
  • considers the beliefs and attitudes of the learner
  • provides learnersthe opportunity to construct new knowledge and understanding from authentic experience

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